भासा री गिणत भिणत कोनी,
क्यूं कूड़ी धजा फरुकावौ हौ।
सात किरोड़़ मिनखां री भासा,
ईनै पिछाण कद दिलावौ हौ।।
The Rajasthan is the biggest state of the India geographically and having more than 7 crores of population.
Its people speak the Rajasthani language. The Rajasthani is the name of group of dialects spoken in Rajasthan and recognised as a distinct literary language by Sahitya Academy
and UGC. It constitutes of 10 vowels and 31 comsonents. It has funds of folk literature consisting of ballads, songs, proverbs, folk tales and panegyric.
Rajasthani language is an lndo- Aryan language, having roots in vedic Sanskrit and saurasen prakrit. Saurasen prakrit was initial language of Mathura region spread westwards(towards modern gujarat - saurashtra) and developed modification and called gurjari , the common language of Gujarat and Rajasthan . But from 1450 Rajasthani and gurjari started to get differentiate and in subsequent centuries distinct Rajasthani language developed.
The main Rajasthani literature is in dingal and Pingal.
The Dingal was generally used in ballads and Chronicles of Warriors heroic deeds in Mewar and Marwar. While pingal which is a Rajasthani variation of Brij bhasha, it was largely used for devotional and erotic poetry.
Various dialects of Rajasthani are marwari,malwi,Dhundhari,harauti,mewari,mewati,shekhawati,nimadi and bagri.
Main scripts are :- kamdhari in nagari script,jain style in manuscripts,modiya used by trading class and shashti is common people language.
Reasons of decline of Rajasthani language after the British rule was due to:-
Outdated feudal system, discourage of growth of press, newspapers and free discussion by princely states, discontinuation of Royal patronage to Rajasthani and growing influence of Hindi.
Present status of Rajasthani:-
In 2003 the Rajasthan legislative Assembly passed a unanimous resolution to insert recognition of Rajasthani into the 8th schedule of the Constitution of India but even till today no Rajasthani language has been included in the 8th schedule of the Constitution of India.
Geographically being the biggest state of the India and having a population of more than 7 crores who speak in rajasthani and culturally being the Richest state of India we still wait for the Rajasthani to get its due status.
Wish on this independence day for the recognition of Rajasthani,the language of 7 crore masses.
अगस्त 84 एडमिशन ,रैगिंग हुई भरपूर, अभिमन्यु भवन तीर्थ था ,आस्था थी भरपूर। खिचाई तो बहाना था ,नई दोस्ती का तराना था, कुछ पहेलियों के बाद ,खोका एक ठिकाना था । भट्टू ,रंगा ,पिंटू ,निझावन ,मलिक ,राठी , सांगवान और शौकीन इतने रोज पके थे, रॉकी ,छिकारा ,राठी ,लूम्बा भी अक्सर मौजूद होतेथे । मेस में जिस दिन फ्रूट क्रीम होती थी, उस दिन हमें इनविटेशन पक्की थी। वह डोंगा भर - भर फ्रूट क्रीम मंगवाना, फिर ठूंस ठूंस के खिलाना बहुत कुछ अनजाना था, अब लगता है वह हकीकत थी या कोई फसाना था ।। उधर होस्टल 4 के वीरेश भावरा, मिश्रा, आनंद मोहन सरीखे दोस्त भी बहुमूल्य थे , इनकी राय हमारे लिए डूंगर से ऊंचे अजूबे थे। दो-तीन महीने बाद हमने अपना होश संभाला, महेश ,प्रदीप ,विनोद और कानोडिया का संग पाला । फर्स्ट सेमेस्टर में स्मिथी शॉप मे डिटेंशन आला ।। हमें वो दिन याद हैं जब नाहल, नवनीत,विशु शॉप वालों से ही जॉब करवाने मे माहिर थे , तभी से हमें लगा ये दोस्ती के बहुत काबिल थे । थर्ड सेम में आकाश दीवान की ड्राइंग खूब भ...
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